Exploring the Use of Unprocessed Waste Chicken Eggshells for UV-Protective Applications
Daphne Fecheyr-Lippens,
Asritha Nallapaneni and
Matthew D. Shawkey
Additional contact information
Daphne Fecheyr-Lippens: Department of Biology, the University of Akron, Akron, OH 44325, USA
Asritha Nallapaneni: Department of Biology, the University of Akron, Akron, OH 44325, USA
Matthew D. Shawkey: Department of Biology, the University of Akron, Akron, OH 44325, USA
Sustainability, 2017, vol. 9, issue 2, 1-11
Abstract:
Photodegradation causes a steady loss of the useful physical, mechanical and optical properties of materials, necessitating their replacement over time. Because UV (Ultraviolet) light is most harmful in this regard, many materials now contain UV-protective additives. However, these additives are not always effective and durable, can be expensive, and their natural extraction or synthetic production can be harmful to the environment. Here, we investigated the use of unprocessed chicken eggshells in providing UV protection to two commonly used synthetic polymers: polystyrene and nylon. We show that unprocessed chicken eggshells provide a durable and effective UV protection. Our data sets the stage for future research to find a practical way to use the large amounts of unprocessed chicken eggshell waste as novel, economically appealing and environmentally friendly UV-protective additives.
Keywords: photodegradation; waste management; chicken eggshell; environmentally friendly; ultra-violet protection (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: O13 Q Q0 Q2 Q3 Q5 Q56 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2017
References: View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations:
Downloads: (external link)
https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/9/2/232/pdf (application/pdf)
https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/9/2/232/ (text/html)
Related works:
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.
Export reference: BibTeX
RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan)
HTML/Text
Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:9:y:2017:i:2:p:232-:d:89753
Access Statistics for this article
Sustainability is currently edited by Ms. Alexandra Wu
More articles in Sustainability from MDPI
Bibliographic data for series maintained by MDPI Indexing Manager ().