Are Government Expenditure and Private Consumption Substitutes or Complements?: A Literature Review and Panel Data Analysis
Tomomi Miyazaki,
Masakatsu Okubo and
Masao Tsuri
Economic Review, 2015, vol. 66, issue 2, 115-126
Abstract:
This paper investigates whether government expenditure, especially government consumption, and private consumption are substitutes or complements using Japanese prefectural panel data. To this end, we estimate the intratemporal elasticity of substitution between government and private consumption. The results show that the intratemporal elasticity of substitution is estimated to be positive and significant when the samples are selected in three ways: the latter part of our sample period (1994-2009), rural areas, and prefectures with high proportions of the elderly.
JEL-codes: E21 E62 H30 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2015
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:hit:ecorev:v:66:y:2015:i:2:p:115-126
DOI: 10.15057/27511
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