Analyzing Coalition Formation of a Patent Pool Using a Bargaining Model
Makoto Kadowaki
Economic Review, 2018, vol. 69, issue 3, 193-205
Abstract:
In a technology market, either multiple-patent pools are typically formed or dedicated outsiders form a patent pool. Regarding this, my paper analyzes the coalition formation of a patent pool under the general assumption of the complementarity of patents and examines how patent pools affect a firmʼs profit and social welfare. The paper shows that a patent holderʼs grand coalition cannot be formed when its complementarity is beyond a certain threshold. Therefore the tragedy of the anti-commons(one of the multi-marginalization problems)occurs in a technology market, i.e., patent holders always set excessively high prices above the patent costs compared to a joint-profit maximizing level. This causes the under-use of patent technology and loss of consumer surplus and social welfare.
JEL-codes: D43 K39 L11 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2018
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:hit:ecorev:v:69:y:2018:i:3:p:193-205
DOI: 10.15057/29368
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