FINANCIAL STABILITY OF ISLAMIC AND CONVENTIONAL BANKS IN BANGLADESH: REVISITING STABILITY MEASURES AND ANALYZING STABILITY BEHAVIOR
Md Enayet Hossain () and
Mahmood Osman Imam ()
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Md Enayet Hossain: Credence Asset Management Limited
Mahmood Osman Imam: University of Dhaka
Journal of Islamic Monetary Economics and Finance, 2018, vol. 3, issue 2, 293-314
Abstract:
This study intends to assess the relative financial stability of Islamic banks in Bangladesh using three different Z-Scores as financial stability measures, based on a sample of 29 listed commercial banks (23 conventional and 6 Islamic) in Bangladesh over the period 2005-2016. Apart from the existing measure of financial stability, Z-Score, the paper contributes to the literature by developing an alternative Z-Score based on bank’s loan portfolio infection ratio. We first use pair-wise comparison and find that Islamic banks are financially more stable in two stability measures i.e. Z-Score (based on Capital Adequacy Ratio) and Z-Score (based on Infection Ratio). We then perform static (random effects) and dynamic (GMM) panel data analysis. By controlling for bank-specific, industry-specific and macroeconomic variables in the regressions, we find that Islamic banks are financially more stable in 2 panel regressions of Z-Score (based on Infection Ratio). We also find that the presence of Islamic banks increases the stability of all banks in the system including their conventional peers.
Keywords: Financial Stability; Financial Stability Measures; Z Scores; Z Scores based on CAR; Z Scores based on IR; Islamic Banking (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: G20 G21 O43 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2018
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:idn:jimfjn:v:3:y:2018:i:2f:p:293-314
DOI: 10.21098/jimf.v3i2.893
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