Opening the black box: a comparative case study on international prospectors

Beate Cesinger, Claudius Habisreutinger and Adriana Danko

International Journal of Entrepreneurial Venturing, 2012, vol. 4, issue 1, 77-95

Abstract: Previous research on international new ventures focused on early outward-driven internationalisation. In contrast, the present study focuses upon international prospectors: international new ventures - founded in Germany or Switzerland - which are international from day one, source from Southeast Asia, and sell on the domestic market. Applying a comparative case-study design, our results indicate that, compared to outward-driven early internationalisers, international prospectors are rather low-tech. Similar to outward-driven international new ventures, founders of international prospectors are internationally experienced and cross-culturally educated. Moreover, intimate knowledge of the sourcing country has made them discover and transfer the business opportunity to the domestic market. In addition, we found that sourcing is not a dead end. Rather, international prospectors rapidly engage in exporting as well - making them in turn thoroughly international firms.

Keywords: international new ventures; INVs; international prospectors; international entrepreneurship; Germany; entrepreneurial venturing; Switzerland; cross-cultural education; exporting. (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2012
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