Stability of school-enterprise cooperation in energy education: interaction mechanisms and policy implications

Chong Li and Yao Xiao

International Journal of Innovation and Sustainable Development, 2026, vol. 20, issue 7, 1-17

Abstract: At present, against the backdrop of deepening reform in vocational education and industry integration in China, the cooperation between schools and enterprises in energy technology research and development - characterised by rapid technological iteration, long investment cycles, and strong policy dependence - has become a vital pathway for talent cultivation. While short-term incentives can enhance cooperation efficiency, they often induce opportunistic behaviour. Long-term collaboration, though conducive to strengthening the stability of cooperation between profit and non-profit organisations, faces a series of challenges such as high initial costs and lengthy implementation cycles. This study expands the application of evolutionary game theory to the field of vocational education, providing a theoretical foundation for advancing school-enterprise cooperation and deepening the integration of industry and education in practice.

Keywords: school-enterprise cooperation; education policy; evolutionary game; profit organisations; non-profit organisations; opportunism. (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2026
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