Optimal operation of microgrid systems considering user energy storage behavior

Junxiang Li, Chenmin Gong, Deqiang Qu and Xi Wang

International Journal of Industrial and Systems Engineering, 2025, vol. 51, issue 1, 1-32

Abstract: This paper establishes a microgrid system optimisation model based on carbon capture and shared energy storage to promote new energy consumption and better reduce carbon emissions. Considering the user's psychology and demand response, the energy storage behaviour of users is analysed to maximise the benefit of energy storage and achieve a win-win situation for both load aggregators and shared energy storage providers. The pricing and energy supply strategies of microgrid operators are optimised based on carbon capture technology. A case study is conducted on a microgrid system located in a business park in southern China. Through numerical simulation and comparative analysis of multiple scenes, it is verified that carbon capture devices and shared energy storage can significantly reduce the microgrid's carbon emissions and the uncertainty of the system operation and improve users' demand response capability, which is beneficial to the long-term development of the microgrid system.

Keywords: carbon capture; shared energy storage; demand response; user psychology; energy storage behaviour. (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2025
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