Recycle system design for end-of-life electronics in developing countries

Pedro M. Reyes, Jianghong Man, Patrick Jaska, John K. Visich and Michael J. Gravier

International Journal of Integrated Supply Management, 2021, vol. 14, issue 1, 101-129

Abstract: This paper examines recycling of end-of-life products in developing countries to determine the most reasonable collection policy in order to increase profits. The process of self-recycling by original manufacturers is examined using simulations. The simulations were based on three different investment percentages for collection versus refurbishment/remanufacture for end-of-life products. Results offered here can help decision makers understand trade-offs they face as they decide how to best process returned products (refurbish, remanufacture, or recycle). Simulations of the various collection policies for end-of-life products suggest that original manufacturers in developing countries experience better profit results from collection policies that favour developing refurbishment and remanufacturing capabilities over collection. Furthermore, eco-design bolsters profitability and efficiency of self-recycling systems under all conditions, whereas supplier partnership for environmental design only improves outcomes when the original manufacturer invests in its refurbishment and remanufacturing capabilities.

Keywords: simulation; recycle; end-of-life; remanufacture; system dynamics modelling. (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2021
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:ids:ijisma:v:14:y:2021:i:1:p:101-129

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