Fuzzy bi-objective model for hazardous materials routing and scheduling under demand and service time uncertainty
Kamran S. Moghaddam and
Jalil Kianfar
International Journal of Operational Research, 2021, vol. 41, issue 4, 535-568
Abstract:
We develop a fuzzy-based bi-objective optimisation model for hazardous materials (hazmat) vehicle routing and scheduling problem with time windows. The task is to find optimal links and routes to maintain a balance between safe and fast distribution of hazmats between origins and destinations through a transport network. We consider unknown probabilities for hazmat incidents along with a game-theoretic demon approach in a link-based model. Using the Nash game theory approach, an integrated routing and scheduling hazmat shipment problem is formulated. Since the formulated problem is a bi-objective model with travel time and population risk objectives, we also propose a solution method based on a hybrid Monte-Carlo simulation and fuzzy goal programming to obtain the set of Pareto optimal solutions. Computational results of a carefully crafted numerical example are also provided to illustrate the effectiveness of the developed mathematical model and the solution method in obtaining Pareto-optimal solutions.
Keywords: hazardous material; VRPTW; fuzzy multi-objective optimisation; fuzzy goal programming; FGP. (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2021
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:ids:ijores:v:41:y:2021:i:4:p:535-568
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