Cladistic Analysis of the Evolution of Some Aramaic and Arabic Script Varieties

Osama A. Salman and Gábor Hosszú
Additional contact information
Osama A. Salman: Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Informatics, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Hungary
Gábor Hosszú: Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Informatics, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Hungary

International Journal of Applied Evolutionary Computation (IJAEC), 2021, vol. 12, issue 4, 18-38

Abstract: The main objective of this paper is to demonstrate that the developed exploratory data analysis algorithm can be applied to the processing of pattern systems, data sets, and their cladistic modelling. Pattern systems are specific representations of symbolic communication, consisting of symbols and the syntactic rules that govern their use. Among the pattern systems, the authors focus specifically on those exhibiting temporal evolution, particularly historical scripts. The cladistic method presented has been applied to selected varieties of Arabic and Aramaic scripts. The cladistic models were created by the maximum parsimony and the maximum likelihood methods; three indexes evaluated the obtained cladograms, namely length, consistency index, and retention index. To find the most parsimonious tree and optimize the initial brute-force searching, the branch and bound and heuristic searching optimization methods were applied. The results that have been getting from different methods were plotted on cladograms.

Date: 2021
References: Add references at CitEc
Citations:

Downloads: (external link)
http://services.igi-global.com/resolvedoi/resolve. ... 018/IJAEC.2021100103 (application/pdf)

Related works:
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.

Export reference: BibTeX RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan) HTML/Text

Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:igg:jaec00:v:12:y:2021:i:4:p:18-38

Access Statistics for this article

International Journal of Applied Evolutionary Computation (IJAEC) is currently edited by Sukhpal Singh Gill

More articles in International Journal of Applied Evolutionary Computation (IJAEC) from IGI Global
Bibliographic data for series maintained by Journal Editor ().