Location Patterns of Section 8 Housing in Jefferson County, Kentucky

Wei Song and Karl Keeling
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Wei Song: University of Louisville, USA
Karl Keeling: University of Louisville, USA

International Journal of Applied Geospatial Research (IJAGR), 2010, vol. 1, issue 2, 1-18

Abstract: The controversial Section 8 Housing Choice Voucher program is the largest federal low-income housing program. Using GIS-based spatial clustering analysis (Getis–Ord’s Gi statistic) and multiple linear regressions, in this paper, the authors examine the locational patterns of more than 13,600 Section 8 housing units in Jefferson County, Kentucky, and explore key social, economic, demographic, and locational factors underlying the spatial distribution of Section 8 housing. The findings reveal that Section 8 housing continues to concentrate in the central city area with predominantly black residents, a high proportion of families in poverty, and abundant low-cost properties. The Section 8 voucher policy has failed to successfully de-concentrate poor families from these urban areas. Residential mobility of low-income families has been restricted by various factors, most important of which is the lack of accessibility to public transportation across the metropolitan area.

Date: 2010
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:igg:jagr00:v:1:y:2010:i:2:p:1-18

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