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A Systematic Review: Role of Artificial Intelligence During the COVID-19 Pandemic in the Healthcare System

Shazia Iqbal, Shahzad Ahmad, Bushra Bano, Khalid Akkour, Manal Abdullah Ali Alghamdi and Alreuof Mohammed Alothri
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Shazia Iqbal: Alfarabi College of Medicine, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
Shahzad Ahmad: FMH College of Medicine and Dentistry, Lahore, Pakistan
Bushra Bano: Allama Iqbal Medical College, Lahore, Pakistan
Khalid Akkour: King Saud University Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
Manal Abdullah Ali Alghamdi: Alfarabi College of Medicine, Saudi Arabia
Alreuof Mohammed Alothri: Alfarabi College of Medicine, Saudi Arabia

International Journal of Intelligent Information Technologies (IJIIT), 2021, vol. 17, issue 1, 1-18

Abstract: Certainty, artificial intelligence (AI) has a remarkable role in the control of the COVID-19 pandemic globally. This review article aimed to determine the outcomes/benefits associated with the use of artificial intelligence during the COVID-19 pandemic in different specialties in healthcare. Out of 144 articles, 100 publish article abstracts were reviewed using keywords artificial intelligence, intelligent health systems during COVID-19 pandemic, medical education. This review determined that artificial intelligence has a significant role in predicting the spread of disease by chasing the infected population and can prove as a powerful tool for public health professionals. There is a remarkable role of AI-assisted diagnostic features in radiology to specifically diagnose infected cases with COVID-19. AI assists in taking quicker decision making among health professionals through AI operated apps.This review highlights the need for future research which should emphasize determining the effectiveness and challenges of the use of robotics during pandemics.

Date: 2021
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