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A Distributed and Local-World Topology Evolution Model for Wireless Sensor Network

Changlun Zhang, Chao Li and Haibing Mu
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Changlun Zhang: Science School, Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Beijing, China
Chao Li: Science School, Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Beijing, China
Haibing Mu: Beijing Key laboratory of Communication and Information Systems, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, China

International Journal of Interdisciplinary Telecommunications and Networking (IJITN), 2015, vol. 7, issue 2, 45-55

Abstract: In this paper, a new evolution model based on complex network among the cluster heads in wireless sensor network is proposed. The evolution model considered distributed and local-world mechanism during the evolving process. The theoretical analysis of this model exhibits a power-law degree distribution with mean-field theory, which provides good fault-tolerance. The degree exponent is not a fixed number, which changes with the distribution of the cluster heads and the energy as well as the communication radius. Furthermore, the degree exponent can lead to an upper limit -2 when the distribution of the cluster heads and the energy are both uniform distribution. Analysis and simulation show that the network exhibits well robustness and a power-law degree distribution.

Date: 2015
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