A NUTS 2 Level Cluster Analysis of EAFRD Submeasure 4.1 Implementation in Romania and Poland

Alexandru Sin, Czesław Nowak and Ion Burlacu
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Alexandru Sin: National Institute for Economic Research “Costin C. Kiriţescu”, Bucharest, Romania
Czesław Nowak: University of Agriculture in Krakow, Poland
Ion Burlacu: European Foundation for Sustainable Development, Bucharest, Romania

International Journal of Sustainable Economies Management (IJSEM), 2020, vol. 9, issue 2, 48-58

Abstract: Rural development is an important part of the Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) of the European Union, as the Second Pillar of CAP, covering a wide range of actions, aimed at achieving a balanced territorial development of rural economies and communities. Previous studies highlighted significant similarities between Romania and Poland, regarding agricultural sector and rural areas. A k-mean cluster analysis was performed on Romanian and Polish NUTS2 regions, in order to identify common problems and examples of good practices. The analysis considered five clusters, built over a dataset of four variables: EAFRD investments in farms per capita, share of agricultural output in GDP, utilized agricultural area, and GDP per capita. Out of the five clusters, only one presented a balanced composition of Romanian and Polish regions, also representing a good example of attracting rural development funds where they're mostly needed.

Date: 2020
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:igg:jsem00:v:9:y:2020:i:2:p:48-58

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