Principles and legal tools for equitable water resource allocation: prioritization in South Africa

Barbara van Koppen, Patience Mukuyu, T. Murombo, Inga Jacobs-Mata, J. Molwantwa, J. Dini, T. Sawunyama, B. Schreiner and S. Skosana
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Barbara van Koppen: International Water Management Institute
Patience Mukuyu: International Water Management Institute
Inga Jacobs-Mata: International Water Management Institute

Papers published in Journals (Open Access), 2024, 40(4):555-577.

Abstract: South Africa’s legally binding National Water Resource Strategy specifies a people-oriented prioritization for the equitable allocation of the nation’s public trust of surface and groundwater resources. This article analyses how the Inkomati–Usuthu Catchment Management Agency seeks to operationalize the three highest priorities in the Sabie Sub Catchment: the Basic Human Needs Reserve for domestic and constitutionally based productive water uses; customary water tenure in former homelands prioritized over the upstream commercial forestry and large-scale farming and the downstream Kruger National Park; and priority General Authorizations overcoming administrative injustices of current licensing. These highest priorities imply curtailment of the lowest priority, high-impact economic uses.

Keywords: Water resources; Water allocation; Equity; Water law; Water tenure; Customary tenure (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2024
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:iwt:jounls:h052564

DOI: 10.1080/07900627.2023.2290522

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