Poverty Measurement Under Income Risk / Armutsmessung bei Einkommensrisiken
Hans-Peter Weikard
Journal of Economics and Statistics (Jahrbuecher fuer Nationaloekonomie und Statistik), 2004, vol. 224, issue 3, 337-350
Abstract:
Poverty indices are usually calculated on the basis of (cross section) income data from the past. As past income is fixed and future income is uncertain such measurement does not reflect the ex ante risk of falling into poverty. This paper presents refinements of commonly used poverty measures to account for income risk. It is shown that the standard headcount ratio underestimates poverty in societies with moderate poverty if income is risky. The Foster, Greer and Thorbecke measure always underestimates poverty if income risk is neglected.
Keywords: Poverty measurement; income risk; underestimation of poverty; Armutsmessung; Einkommensrisiko; Unterschätzung von Armut (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2004
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:jns:jbstat:v:224:y:2004:i:3:p:337-350
DOI: 10.1515/jbnst-2004-0304
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