Nichtinanspruchnahme von Sozialhilfe. Eine empirische Analyse des Unerwarteten / Non-take-up Behavior of Social Assistance in Germany. An Empirical Investigation of Unexpected Reactions

Joachim Wilde () and Alexander Kubis

Journal of Economics and Statistics (Jahrbuecher fuer Nationaloekonomie und Statistik), 2005, vol. 225, issue 3, 91-117

Abstract: Concerning German social assistance earlier studies calculate a non-take-up rate of more than 50 percent. This contradicts intuition. Using data from the low-income panel we estimate eligibility and non-take-up rate more precisely. However, avoiding simulation errors of earlier studies reduces the rate only slightly. Therefore, we estimate a multiple probit model to explain the nontake- up behavior. Significant reasons are low claims, stigma and the expectation of a short life of eligibility. Additionally, we show a significant simultaneous relation between earned income and the tendency to participate in social assistance. The sign is negative in both directions.

Keywords: Social assistance; non-take-up behavior; probit model; simultaneous equation model; Sozialhilfe; Nichtinanspruchnahme; Probit-Modell; interdependentes Mehrgleichungsmodel; Social assistance; non-take-up behavior; probit model; simultaneous equation model (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2005
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (9)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:jns:jbstat:v:225:y:2005:i:3:p:347-373

DOI: 10.1515/jbnst-2005-0307

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