Vertical Innovation and Catching-Up: Implications of EU Integration for CEECs-5

Eleonora Cavallaro () and Marcella Mulino ()

International Advances in Economic Research, 2008, vol. 14, issue 3, 265-279

Abstract: We analyze the role of vertical innovation in trade patterns for developing economies trading with technologically advanced countries. A model is presented where the international diffusion of knowledge, promoted by economic integration, is the source of a technological catching up and leads to a convergence in the quality of traded goods, with a positive effect on exports. We then turn our attention on the evolution of trade between the Central and Eastern European countries (CEECs-5) and their European Union partner countries, assessing whether economic integration has increase the quality of the goods produced. For the period 1995–2005, we find evidence of the increasing role of intra-industry trade and vertical differentiation and a process of specialization in higher quality products, especially in the medium- and high-skill sectors. Copyright International Atlantic Economic Society 2008

Keywords: Vertical innovation; Technological catching up; Quality upgrading and trade; Economic integration; F01; F10; O40; O52; O57 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2008
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (5)

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DOI: 10.1007/s11294-008-9160-0

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