Interbank market frictions, international banks and growth

Thomas Gries, Gerhard Sievert and Axel Wieneke ()

International Economics and Economic Policy, 2004, vol. 1, issue 2, 157-171

Abstract: In developing countries and countries in transition, a lack of finance is regarded as a major reason for the underperformance of the SME sector. The financial sector does not channel funds efficiently from savers to the most efficient investment. In a general equilibrium endogenous growth model, we explain the underperformance of the SME sector by interbank market frictions. High information costs in the interbank market lead to a high loan/deposit spread and hence to a low growth equilibrium. The solution to this problem is twofold. First, central bank policy could reduce interbank information problems by providing effective bank supervision. Second, if the central bank is expected not to have sufficient monitoring capabilities, reputation and reserves, opening up the interbank market to international banks can substitute for insufficient central bank activities. Copyright Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2004

Keywords: Endogenous growth; transition; financial intermediation; interbank market; asymmetric information; P20; O16; G21 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2004
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DOI: 10.1007/s10368-004-0011-z

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