Indirect tax harmonization and global public goods

Ourania Karakosta, Christos Kotsogiannis and Miguel-Angel Lopez-Garcia

International Tax and Public Finance, 2014, vol. 21, issue 1, 29-49

Abstract: This paper identifies conditions under which, starting from any tax-distorting equilibrium, destination- and origin-based indirect tax-harmonizing reforms are potentially Pareto improving in the presence of global public goods. The first condition (unrequited transfers between governments) requires that transfers are designed in such a way that the marginal valuations of the global public goods are equalized, whereas the second (conditional revenue changes) requires that the change in global tax revenues, as a consequence of tax harmonization, is consistent with the under/over-provision of global public goods relative to the (modified) Samuelson rule. Under these conditions, tax harmonization results in redistributing the gains from a reduction in global deadweight loss and any changes in global tax revenues according to the Pareto principle. And this is the case independently of the tax principle in place (destination or origin). Copyright Springer Science+Business Media, LLC 2014

Keywords: Origin principle; Destination principle; Indirect tax harmonization; Reform of commodity taxes; Global/local public goods; F15; H21; H41; H87 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2014
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (6)

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DOI: 10.1007/s10797-012-9246-8

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