Measuring productivity and efficiency: a Kalman filter approach
Meryem Duygun,
Levent Kutlu and
Robin Sickles
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Meryem Duygun: University of Leicester
Journal of Productivity Analysis, 2016, vol. 46, issue 2, No 4, 155-167
Abstract:
Abstract In the Kalman filter setting, one can model the inefficiency term of the standard stochastic frontier composed error as an unobserved state. In this study a panel data version of the local level model is used for estimating time-varying efficiencies of firms. We apply the Kalman filter to estimate average efficiencies of U.S. airlines and find that the technical efficiency of these carriers did not improve during the period 1999–2009. During this period the industry incurred substantial losses, and the efficiency gains from reorganized networks, code-sharing arrangements, and other best business practices apparently had already been realized.
Keywords: Kalman filter; Panel data; Airline productivity (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C13 C23 R49 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2016
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (12)
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:jproda:v:46:y:2016:i:2:d:10.1007_s11123-016-0477-z
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DOI: 10.1007/s11123-016-0477-z
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