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The Probability of Fixed- and Adjustable-Rate Mortgage Termination

Richard A Phillips, Eric Rosenblatt and James VanderHoff

The Journal of Real Estate Finance and Economics, 1996, vol. 13, issue 2, 95-104

Abstract: This article analyzes mortgage terminations using a national individual loan data set for the 1986-1992 period. The standard option-choice-theoretic framework is supplemented with variables to proxy for non-option-related termination determinants. Separate multinominal logit models are estimated for three mortgage types: 30-year FRMs, 15-year FRMS, and 30-year ARMs. The results indicate substantial differences in the response of the mortgage types to variables included in the model. FRM15 prepayments are the most responsive to prepayment option values: FRM30 prepayments are less responsive to option values and are driven by local area housing market and economic conditions; ARM prepayment rates are higher but default rates are lower relative to the FRMs. A noteworthy finding is that teaser discounts reduce the likelihood of ARM defaults. Copyright 1996 by Kluwer Academic Publishers

Date: 1996
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The Journal of Real Estate Finance and Economics is currently edited by Steven R. Grenadier, James B. Kau and C.F. Sirmans

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