The Value of Private Safety versus the Value of Public Safety

Magnus Johannesson, Per-Olov Johansson and Richard M O'Conor

Journal of Risk and Uncertainty, 1996, vol. 13, issue 3, 263-75

Abstract: In this study, one group of respondents is offered to purchase a safety device to be installed in their cars, while another group is offered a public safety program (improved road quality) which results in the same size risk reduction. In terms of the value of a statistical life, our results are very reasonable. However, the WTP for the private safety device is higher than the WTP for the public safety measure. Drawing on a model developed by Jones-Lee (1991), we show that some types of altruists may, but need not, be willing to pay more for a private risk reduction than for a uniform risk reduction of the same magnitude. Still, our empirical results are surprising, and further empirical research seems warranted. Copyright 1996 by Kluwer Academic Publishers

Date: 1996
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