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On corporate financial distress prediction: What can we learn from private firms in a developing economy? Evidence from Greece

Evangelos Charalambakis and Ian Garrett ()
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Ian Garrett: University of Manchester

Review of Quantitative Finance and Accounting, 2019, vol. 52, issue 2, No 5, 467-491

Abstract: Abstract Using a large dataset that includes nearly 31,000 Greek private firms we examine the determinants of the probability of corporate financial distress. Using a multi-period logit model, we find that profitability, leverage, the ratio of retained earnings-to-total assets, size, the liquidity ratio, an export dummy variable, the tendency to pay out dividends and the growth rate in real GDP are strong predictors of the probability of financial distress for Greek private firms. A model including these variables exhibits the highest in-sample and out-of-sample performance in terms of correctly classifying firms that went bankrupt as more likely to go bankrupt. The predictive ability of the model remains when we increase the forecast horizon, suggesting that the model works well over short and longer time horizons.

Keywords: Corporate financial distress; Bankruptcy prediction; Private firms; Discrete hazard (multi-period logit) model; Financial statements; Greek debt crisis (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C41 G13 G17 G33 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2019
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (17)

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DOI: 10.1007/s11156-018-0716-7

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