The diversification benefits of cryptocurrency factor portfolios: Are they there?
Weihao Han (),
David Newton (),
Emmanouil Platanakis (),
Haoran Wu () and
Libo Xiao ()
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Weihao Han: University of Aberdeen
David Newton: University of Bath
Emmanouil Platanakis: University of Bath
Haoran Wu: University of Bath
Libo Xiao: University of Aberdeen
Review of Quantitative Finance and Accounting, 2024, vol. 63, issue 2, No 3, 469-518
Abstract:
Abstract We investigate the out-of-sample diversification benefits of cryptocurrencies from a generalised perspective, a cryptocurrency-factor level, with traditional and machine-learning-enhanced asset allocation strategies. The cryptocurrency factor portfolios are formed in an analogous way to equity anomalies by using more than 2000 cryptocurrencies. The findings indicate that a stock–bond portfolio incorporating size- and momentum-based cryptocurrency factors can achieve statistically significant out-of-sample diversification benefits for investors with different risk preferences. Additionally, machine-learning-enhanced asset allocation strategies can boost the traditional approaches by enriching (shrinking) the distributions of weights allocated to potentially effective cryptocurrency factors. Our findings are robust to (i) the inclusion of transaction costs, (ii) an alternative benchmark portfolio, and (iii) a rolling-window estimation scheme.
Keywords: Cryptocurrency factors; Portfolio optimisation; Diversification benefits; Machine learning (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: G11 G17 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2024
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:rqfnac:v:63:y:2024:i:2:d:10.1007_s11156-024-01260-w
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DOI: 10.1007/s11156-024-01260-w
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