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Knowledge misappropriation risks and contractual complexity in entrepreneurial ventures’ non-equity alliances

Massimo G. Colombo () and Evila Piva ()
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Massimo G. Colombo: Politecnico di Milano
Evila Piva: Politecnico di Milano

Small Business Economics, 2019, vol. 53, issue 1, No 5, 107-127

Abstract: Abstract This paper explores the role of anticipated knowledge misappropriation risks in contract design in non-equity alliances involving high-tech entrepreneurial ventures. We argue that these ventures anticipate higher knowledge misappropriation risks, and are, thus, inclined to negotiate more complex contracts, when partner firms have greater ability and incentives to appropriate the ventures' technological knowledge, and knowledge misappropriation is more detrimental to the ventures. In the empirical sections of the paper, we consider 211 dyadic non-equity alliances involving Italian high-tech entrepreneurial ventures, and we examine the relationship between contractual complexity and a series of characteristics of partner firms associated to either higher ability/incentives to appropriate ventures’ knowledge or more negative consequences of misappropriation.

Keywords: Alliances; Contractual complexity; Entrepreneurial ventures; Knowledge misappropriation risks (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: L15 L26 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2019
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (3)

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DOI: 10.1007/s11187-018-0062-0

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