Judgment aggregation and minimal change: a model of consensus formation by belief revision

Marcel Heidemann ()
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Marcel Heidemann: University of Bayreuth

Theory and Decision, 2018, vol. 85, issue 1, No 5, 97 pages

Abstract: Abstract When a group of agents attempts to reach an agreement on certain issues, it is usually desirable that the resulting consensus be as close as possible to the original judgments of the individuals. However, when these judgments are logically connected to further beliefs, the notion of closeness should also take into account to what extent the individuals would have to revise their entire belief set to reach an agreement. In this work, we present a model for generation of agreement with respect to a given agenda which allows individual epistemic entrenchment to influence the value of the consensus. While the postulates for the transformation function and their construction resemble those of AGM belief revision, the notion of an agenda is adapted from the theory of judgment aggregation. This allows our model to connect both frameworks.

Keywords: Judgment aggregation; Belief revision; Consensus formation; Distance-based aggregation (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2018
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DOI: 10.1007/s11238-017-9642-8

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