The Effects of Market Opening on the Korean Retail Industry
Sang Young Moon and
Bongchan Ha
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Sang Young Moon: Dong-Eui University
Bongchan Ha: Pukyong National University
Korean Economic Review, 2009, vol. 25, 413-427
Abstract:
This paper studies whether the opening of the Korean retail industry in 1996 has positively affected productivity and efficiency in the retail industry over time. We have found that the productivity of firms in the Korean retail industry has improved significantly since the market opening and that market efficiency has increased in the sense that the higher productivity firms have a larger market share. However, this productivity improvement has not been observed uniformly among sectors. Rather, it has been concentrated at large discount stores, CVS, nonstore retailing, and other new venues. The new venues and concentrated markets have been structural changes in the traditional Korean retail market.
Keywords: Retail Industry; Market Opening; Productivity; Structural Change (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: L16 L81 O33 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2009
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:kea:keappr:ker-20091231-25-2-10
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