Testing for Multiple Types of Marginal Investor in Ex-Day Pricing
Jan Bartholdy and
Kate Brown
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Kate Brown: University of Otago, New Zealand
Multinational Finance Journal, 2004, vol. 8, issue 3-4, 173-209
Abstract:
The observed changes in share prices at the ex-dividend day have led researchers to look for a single marginal investor, either a long or a short term trader with different tax status, dominating all trades to explain the ex-day pricing in different markets. This paper provides a model which extends this research in three directions. One, it allows for the possibility that different types of traders may influence different stocks, thereby generating a separating equilibrium. Two, it identifies an additional marginal investor who has the option of being taxed as a short term or long term trader. Three, it explicitly models the fact that it can take a considerable time from when a dividend based trade is made until taxes have to be paid on that trade. A unique data set from New Zealand is used for the empirical analysis. Evidence of a separating equilibrium with at least two types of marginal investors is found.
Keywords: dividends; ex-day pricing; taxation (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: G10 G35 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2004
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (8)
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Working Paper: Testing for Multiple Types of Marginal Investor in Ex-day Pricing (2002) 
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:mfj:journl:v:8:y:2004:i:3-4:p:173-209
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