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Who Pays for Higher Education?. A Note on the Neglected Role of Income Tax Progression

Richard Sturn and Gerhard Wohlfahrt

FinanzArchiv: Public Finance Analysis, 2000, vol. 57, issue 1, 126-136

Abstract: Do university graduates pay back the public subsidies which they received as students through higher income taxes? Assuming a life cycle version of the ability-to-pay-principle of taxation as the normative foundation, we suggest the "foregone smoothing benefit" concept (FSB) in order to obtain a meaningful answer to this question in the context of a system with progressive income taxation. The FSB-concept abstracts from tax-base-broadening-effects, but hinges on the "income condensing-effect". Using income data for academics and high-school graduates in Austria and the Austrian income tax schedule, we show that the fore-gone smoothing benefit may be quite sizeable.

JEL-codes: H42 I22 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2000
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (5)

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