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Financing Public Capital When Rents Are Back: A Macroeconomic Henry George Theorem

Linus Mattauch, Jan Siegmeier, Ottmar Edenhofer and Felix Creutzig

FinanzArchiv: Public Finance Analysis, 2018, vol. 74, issue 3, 340-360

Abstract: By taxing rents, governments can avoid a trade-off between productivity-enhancing public investment and efficiency losses from raising funds. However, it is unclear whether the rents present in a growing economy are sufficient to finance the socially optimal investment. We prove that the social optimum can be attained if the income share from a fixed factor, such as land, exceeds the public investment requirement. We thus translate the Henry George Theorem from urban economics to neoclassical and endogenous growth settings: here, the socially optimal land rent tax rate is below 100 %. Our finding may address the underfunding of national infrastructure investments.

Keywords: land rent; public investment; infrastructure; Henry George Theorem; optimal growth (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: H21 H54 Q24 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2018
References: Add references at CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (4)

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DOI: 10.1628/fa-2018-0011

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