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Distributional Effects of Subsidizing Retirement Savings Accounts: Evidence from Germany

Giacomo Corneo, Johannes König and Carsten Schröder

FinanzArchiv: Public Finance Analysis, 2018, vol. 74, issue 4, 415-445

Abstract: We empirically investigate the distributional consequences of the Riester scheme, the main private pension subsidization program in Germany. We find that 38 % of the aggregate subsidy accrues to the top two deciles of the income distribution, but only 7.3 % to the bottom two. Nonetheless the Riester scheme is almost distributionally neutral in terms of standard inequality measures. Two effects offset each other: a progressive one stemming from the subsidy schedule and a regressive one due to voluntary participation. Participation is associated not only with high income but also with high household wealth.

Keywords: saving subsidies; retirement plans; income distribution (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: D14 D31 H55 I38 J32 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2018
References: Add references at CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (3)

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Working Paper: Distributional effects of subsidizing retirement savings accounts: Evidence from Germany (2015) Downloads
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:mhr:finarc:urn:sici:0015-2218(201812)74:4_415:deosrs_2.0.tx_2-t

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DOI: 10.1628/fa-2018-0017

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