Climate change exacerbates nutrient disparities from seafood
William W. L. Cheung (),
Eva Maire,
Muhammed A. Oyinlola,
James P. W. Robinson,
Nicholas A. J. Graham,
Vicky W. Y. Lam,
M. Aaron MacNeil and
Christina C. Hicks ()
Additional contact information
William W. L. Cheung: The University of British Columbia
Eva Maire: Lancaster University
Muhammed A. Oyinlola: The University of British Columbia
James P. W. Robinson: Lancaster University
Nicholas A. J. Graham: Lancaster University
Vicky W. Y. Lam: The University of British Columbia
M. Aaron MacNeil: Dalhousie University
Christina C. Hicks: Lancaster University
Nature Climate Change, 2023, vol. 13, issue 11, 1242-1249
Abstract:
Abstract Seafood is an important source of bioavailable micronutrients supporting human health, yet it is unclear how micronutrient production has changed in the past or how climate change will influence its availability. Here combining reconstructed fisheries databases and predictive models, we assess nutrient availability from fisheries and mariculture in the past and project their futures under climate change. Since the 1990s, availabilities of iron, calcium and omega-3 from seafood for direct human consumption have increased but stagnated for protein. Under climate change, nutrient availability is projected to decrease disproportionately in tropical low-income countries that are already highly dependent on seafood-derived nutrients. At 4 oC of warming, nutrient availability is projected to decline by ~30% by 2100 in low income countries, while at 1.5–2.0 oC warming, decreases are projected to be ~10%. We demonstrate the importance of effective mitigation to support nutritional security of vulnerable nations and global health equity.
Date: 2023
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:nat:natcli:v:13:y:2023:i:11:d:10.1038_s41558-023-01822-1
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DOI: 10.1038/s41558-023-01822-1
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