Asymmetric forcing from stratospheric aerosols impacts Sahelian rainfall
Jim M. Haywood (),
Andy Jones,
Nicolas Bellouin and
David Stephenson
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Jim M. Haywood: Met Office Hadley Centre
Andy Jones: Met Office Hadley Centre
Nicolas Bellouin: Met Office Hadley Centre
David Stephenson: CEMPS, University of Exeter
Nature Climate Change, 2013, vol. 3, issue 7, 660-665
Abstract:
Sahelian drought is investigated by analysing de-trended observations between 1900 and 2010, which show that substantial Northern Hemisphere volcanic eruptions preceded three of the four driest summers. Modelling both episodic volcanic eruptions and geoengineering by continuous deliberate stratospheric injection shows that large asymmetric aerosol loadings in the Northern Hemisphere are a precursor of Sahelian drought, whereas if the aerosol loadings are concentrated in the Southern Hemisphere greening of the Sahel is induced.
Date: 2013
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:nat:natcli:v:3:y:2013:i:7:d:10.1038_nclimate1857
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DOI: 10.1038/nclimate1857
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