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Stable radical anions generated from a porous perylenediimide metal-organic framework for boosting near-infrared photothermal conversion

Baozhong Lü, Yifa Chen, Pengyu Li, Bo Wang, Klaus Müllen and Meizhen Yin ()
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Baozhong Lü: Beijing University of Chemical Technology
Yifa Chen: Beijing Institute of Technology
Pengyu Li: Beijing University of Chemical Technology
Bo Wang: Beijing Institute of Technology
Klaus Müllen: Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz
Meizhen Yin: Beijing University of Chemical Technology

Nature Communications, 2019, vol. 10, issue 1, 1-8

Abstract: Abstract Radical anions of electron-deficient systems are widely used, but are easily reoxidized upon exposure to air. Therefore, the stabilization of radical anions under ambient conditions is of great significance, but still remains a scientific challenge. Herein, perylenediimide is employed to prepare a crystalline metal-organic framework for stabilizing radical anions without extensive chemical modification. The porous, three-dimensional framework of perylenediimide can trap electron donors such as amine vapors and produce radical anions in-situ through photo-induced electron transfer. The radical anions are protected against quenching by shielding effect in air and remain unobstructed in air for at least a month. Because of the high yield and stability of the radical anions, which are the basis for near-infrared photothermal conversion, the framework shows high near-infrared photothermal conversion efficiency (η = 52.3%). The work provides an efficient and simple method towards ambient stable radical anions and affords a promising material for photothermal therapy.

Date: 2019
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DOI: 10.1038/s41467-019-08434-4

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