Modified carbon nitride nanozyme as bifunctional glucose oxidase-peroxidase for metal-free bioinspired cascade photocatalysis
Peng Zhang,
Dengrong Sun,
Ara Cho,
Seunghyun Weon,
Seonggyu Lee,
Jinwoo Lee,
Jeong Woo Han,
Dong-Pyo Kim and
Wonyong Choi ()
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Peng Zhang: Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH)
Dengrong Sun: Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH)
Ara Cho: Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH)
Seunghyun Weon: Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH)
Seonggyu Lee: Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH)
Jinwoo Lee: Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH)
Jeong Woo Han: Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH)
Dong-Pyo Kim: Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH)
Wonyong Choi: Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH)
Nature Communications, 2019, vol. 10, issue 1, 1-14
Abstract:
Abstract Nanomaterials-based biomimetic catalysts with multiple functions are necessary to address challenges in artificial enzymes mimicking physiological processes. Here we report a metal-free nanozyme of modified graphitic carbon nitride and demonstrate its bifunctional enzyme-mimicking roles. With oxidase mimicking, hydrogen peroxide is generated from the coupled photocatalysis of glucose oxidation and dioxygen reduction under visible-light irradiation with a near 100% apparent quantum efficiency. Then, the in situ generated hydrogen peroxide serves for the subsequent peroxidase-mimicking reaction that oxidises a chromogenic substrate on the same catalysts in dark to complete the bifunctional oxidase-peroxidase for biomimetic detection of glucose. The bifunctional cascade catalysis is successfully demonstrated in microfluidics for the real-time colorimetric detection of glucose with a low detection limit of 0.8 μM within 30 s. The artificial nanozymes with physiological functions provide the feasible strategies for mimicking the natural enzymes and realizing the biomedical diagnostics with a smart and miniature device.
Date: 2019
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:nat:natcom:v:10:y:2019:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-019-08731-y
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DOI: 10.1038/s41467-019-08731-y
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