Development of an immunodeficient pig model allowing long-term accommodation of artificial human vascular tubes
Manabu Itoh,
Yosuke Mukae,
Takahiro Kitsuka,
Kenichi Arai,
Anna Nakamura,
Kazuyoshi Uchihashi,
Shuji Toda,
Kumika Matsubayashi,
Jun-ichi Oyama,
Koichi Node,
Daisuke Kami,
Satoshi Gojo,
Shigeki Morita,
Takahiro Nishida,
Koichi Nakayama () and
Eiji Kobayashi ()
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Manabu Itoh: Saga University
Yosuke Mukae: Saga University
Takahiro Kitsuka: Saga University
Kenichi Arai: Saga University
Anna Nakamura: Saga University
Kazuyoshi Uchihashi: National Hospital Organization Saga Hospital
Shuji Toda: Saga University
Kumika Matsubayashi: Cyfuse Biomedical K. K.
Jun-ichi Oyama: Saga University
Koichi Node: Saga University
Daisuke Kami: Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine
Satoshi Gojo: Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine
Shigeki Morita: National Hospital Organization Kyushu Medical Center
Takahiro Nishida: Saga University
Koichi Nakayama: Saga University
Eiji Kobayashi: Keio University School of Medicine
Nature Communications, 2019, vol. 10, issue 1, 1-8
Abstract:
Abstract Before they are used in the clinical setting, the effectiveness of artificially produced human-derived tissue-engineered medical products should be verified in an immunodeficient animal model, such as severe combined immunodeficient mice. However, small animal models are not sufficient to evaluate large-sized products for human use. Thus, an immunodeficient large animal model is necessary in order to properly evaluate the clinical efficacy of human-derived tissue-engineered products, such as artificial grafts. Here we report the development of an immunodeficient pig model, the operational immunodeficient pig (OIDP), by surgically removing the thymus and spleen, and creating a controlled immunosuppressive protocol using a combination of drugs commonly used in the clinical setting. We find that this model allows the long-term accommodation of artificial human vascular grafts. The development of the OIDP is an essential step towards a comprehensive and clinically relevant evaluation of human cell regeneration strategies at the preclinical stage.
Date: 2019
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:nat:natcom:v:10:y:2019:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-019-10107-1
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DOI: 10.1038/s41467-019-10107-1
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