Mesophyll porosity is modulated by the presence of functional stomata
Marjorie R. Lundgren,
Andrew Mathers,
Alice L. Baillie,
Jessica Dunn,
Matthew J. Wilson,
Lee Hunt,
Radoslaw Pajor,
Marc Fradera-Soler,
Stephen Rolfe,
Colin P. Osborne,
Craig J. Sturrock,
Julie E. Gray,
Sacha J. Mooney and
Andrew J. Fleming ()
Additional contact information
Marjorie R. Lundgren: University of Sheffield
Andrew Mathers: University of Nottingham
Alice L. Baillie: University of Sheffield
Jessica Dunn: University of Sheffield
Matthew J. Wilson: University of Sheffield
Lee Hunt: University of Sheffield
Radoslaw Pajor: University of Nottingham
Marc Fradera-Soler: University of Nottingham
Stephen Rolfe: University of Sheffield
Colin P. Osborne: University of Sheffield
Craig J. Sturrock: University of Nottingham
Julie E. Gray: University of Sheffield
Sacha J. Mooney: University of Nottingham
Andrew J. Fleming: University of Sheffield
Nature Communications, 2019, vol. 10, issue 1, 1-10
Abstract:
Abstract The formation of stomata and leaf mesophyll airspace must be coordinated to establish an efficient and robust network that facilitates gas exchange for photosynthesis, however the mechanism by which this coordinated development occurs remains unclear. Here, we combine microCT and gas exchange analyses with measures of stomatal size and patterning in a range of wild, domesticated and transgenic lines of wheat and Arabidopsis to show that mesophyll airspace formation is linked to stomatal function in both monocots and eudicots. Our results support the hypothesis that gas flux via stomatal pores influences the degree and spatial patterning of mesophyll airspace formation, and indicate that this relationship has been selected for during the evolution of modern wheat. We propose that the coordination of stomata and mesophyll airspace pattern underpins water use efficiency in crops, providing a target for future improvement.
Date: 2019
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:nat:natcom:v:10:y:2019:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-019-10826-5
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DOI: 10.1038/s41467-019-10826-5
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