Stereoselective synthesis of medium lactams enabled by metal-free hydroalkoxylation/stereospecific [1,3]-rearrangement
Bo Zhou,
Ying-Qi Zhang,
Kairui Zhang,
Ming-Yang Yang,
Yang-Bo Chen,
You Li,
Qian Peng (),
Shou-Fei Zhu (),
Qi-Lin Zhou and
Long-Wu Ye ()
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Bo Zhou: Xiamen University
Ying-Qi Zhang: Xiamen University
Kairui Zhang: Nankai University
Ming-Yang Yang: Xiamen University
Yang-Bo Chen: Xiamen University
You Li: Nankai University
Qian Peng: Nankai University
Shou-Fei Zhu: Nankai University
Qi-Lin Zhou: Nankai University
Long-Wu Ye: Xiamen University
Nature Communications, 2019, vol. 10, issue 1, 1-11
Abstract:
Abstract Rearrangement reactions have attracted considerable interest over the past decades due to their high bond-forming efficiency and atom economy in the construction of complex organic architectures. In contrast to the well-established [3,3]-rearrangement, [1,3] O-to-C rearrangement has been far less vigorously investigated, and stereospecific [1,3]-rearrangement is extremely rare. Here, we report a metal-free intramolecular hydroalkoxylation/[1,3]-rearrangement, leading to the practical and atom-economical assembly of various valuable medium-sized lactams with wide substrate scope and excellent diastereoselectivity. Moreover, such an asymmetric cascade cyclization has also been realized by chiral Brønsted acid-catalyzed kinetic resolution. In addition, biological tests reveal that some of these medium-sized lactams displayed their bioactivity as antitumor agents against melanoma cells, esophageal cancer cells and breast cancer cells. A mechanistic rationale for the reaction is further supported by control experiments and theoretical calculations.
Date: 2019
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:nat:natcom:v:10:y:2019:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-019-11245-2
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DOI: 10.1038/s41467-019-11245-2
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