Photoredox-catalyzed oxo-amination of aryl cyclopropanes
Liang Ge,
Ding-Xing Wang,
Renyi Xing,
Di Ma,
Patrick J. Walsh () and
Chao Feng ()
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Liang Ge: Nanjing Tech University
Ding-Xing Wang: Nanjing Tech University
Renyi Xing: Nanjing Tech University
Di Ma: Nanjing Tech University
Patrick J. Walsh: University of Pennsylvania
Chao Feng: Nanjing Tech University
Nature Communications, 2019, vol. 10, issue 1, 1-9
Abstract:
Abstract Cyclopropanes represent a class of versatile building blocks in modern organic synthesis. While the release of ring strain offers a thermodynamic driving force, the control of selectivity for C–C bond cleavage and the subsequent regiochemistry of the functionalization remains difficult, especially for unactivated cyclopropanes. Here we report a photoredox-coupled ring-opening oxo-amination of electronically unbiased cyclopropanes, which enables the expedient construction of a host of structurally diverse β-amino ketone derivatives. Through one electron oxidation, the relatively inert aryl cyclopropanes are readily converted into reactive radical cation intermediates, which in turn participate in the ensuing ring-opening functionalizations. Based on mechanistic studies, the present oxo-amination is proposed to proceed through an SN2-like nucleophilic attack/ring-opening manifold. This protocol features wide substrate scope, mild reaction conditions, and use of dioxygen as an oxidant both for catalyst regeneration and oxygen-incorporation. Moreover, a one-pot formal aminoacylation of olefins is described through a sequential cyclopropanation/oxo-amination.
Date: 2019
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:nat:natcom:v:10:y:2019:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-019-12403-2
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DOI: 10.1038/s41467-019-12403-2
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