Rh single atoms on TiO2 dynamically respond to reaction conditions by adapting their site
Yan Tang,
Chithra Asokan,
Mingjie Xu,
George W. Graham,
Xiaoqing Pan,
Phillip Christopher,
Jun Li () and
Philippe Sautet ()
Additional contact information
Yan Tang: Tsinghua University
Chithra Asokan: University of California, Santa Barbara
Mingjie Xu: University of California Irvine
George W. Graham: University of California Irvine
Xiaoqing Pan: University of California Irvine
Phillip Christopher: University of California, Santa Barbara
Jun Li: Tsinghua University
Philippe Sautet: University of California, Los Angeles
Nature Communications, 2019, vol. 10, issue 1, 1-10
Abstract:
Abstract Single-atom catalysts are widely investigated heterogeneous catalysts; however, the identification of the local environment of single atoms under experimental conditions, as well as operando characterization of their structural changes during catalytic reactions are still challenging. Here, the preferred local coordination of Rh single atoms is investigated on TiO2 during calcination in O2, reduction in H2, CO adsorption, and reverse water gas shift (RWGS) reaction conditions. Theoretical and experimental studies clearly demonstrate that Rh single atoms adapt their local coordination and reactivity in response to various redox conditions. Single-atom catalysts hence do not have static local coordinations, but can switch from inactive to active structure under reaction conditions, hence explaining some conflicting literature accounts. The combination of approaches also elucidates the structure of the catalytic active site during reverse water gas shift. This insight on the real nature of the active site is key for the design of high-performance catalysts.
Date: 2019
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:nat:natcom:v:10:y:2019:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-019-12461-6
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DOI: 10.1038/s41467-019-12461-6
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