Atomic structure of the human herpesvirus 6B capsid and capsid-associated tegument complexes
Yibo Zhang,
Wei Liu,
Zihang Li,
Vinay Kumar,
Ana L. Alvarez-Cabrera,
Emily C. Leibovitch,
Yanxiang Cui,
Ye Mei,
Guo-Qiang Bi,
Steve Jacobson and
Z. Hong Zhou ()
Additional contact information
Yibo Zhang: University of Science and Technology of China (USTC)
Wei Liu: University of Science and Technology of China (USTC)
Zihang Li: University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA)
Vinay Kumar: University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA)
Ana L. Alvarez-Cabrera: University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA)
Emily C. Leibovitch: National Institutes of Health (NIH)
Yanxiang Cui: University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA)
Ye Mei: East China Normal University (ECNU)
Guo-Qiang Bi: University of Science and Technology of China (USTC)
Steve Jacobson: National Institutes of Health (NIH)
Z. Hong Zhou: University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA)
Nature Communications, 2019, vol. 10, issue 1, 1-13
Abstract:
Abstract Human herpesvirus 6B (HHV-6B) belongs to the β-herpesvirus subfamily of the Herpesviridae. To understand capsid assembly and capsid-tegument interactions, here we report atomic structures of HHV-6B capsid and capsid-associated tegument complex (CATC) obtained by cryoEM and sub-particle reconstruction. Compared to other β-herpesviruses, HHV-6B exhibits high similarity in capsid structure but organizational differences in its CATC (pU11 tetramer). 180 “VΛ”-shaped CATCs are observed in HHV-6B, distinguishing from the 255 “Λ”-shaped dimeric CATCs observed in murine cytomegalovirus and the 310 “Δ”-shaped CATCs in human cytomegalovirus. This trend in CATC quantity correlates with the increasing genomes sizes of these β-herpesviruses. Incompatible distances revealed by the atomic structures rationalize the lack of CATC’s binding to triplexes Ta, Tc, and Tf in HHV-6B. Our results offer insights into HHV-6B capsid assembly and the roles of its tegument proteins, including not only the β-herpesvirus-specific pU11 and pU14, but also those conserved across all subfamilies of Herpesviridae.
Date: 2019
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:nat:natcom:v:10:y:2019:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-019-13064-x
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DOI: 10.1038/s41467-019-13064-x
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