Glass transition temperature from the chemical structure of conjugated polymers
Renxuan Xie,
Albree R. Weisen,
Youngmin Lee,
Melissa A. Aplan,
Abigail M. Fenton,
Ashley E. Masucci,
Fabian Kempe,
Michael Sommer,
Christian W. Pester,
Ralph H. Colby () and
Enrique D. Gomez ()
Additional contact information
Renxuan Xie: The Pennsylvania State University
Albree R. Weisen: The Pennsylvania State University
Youngmin Lee: The Pennsylvania State University
Melissa A. Aplan: The Pennsylvania State University
Abigail M. Fenton: The Pennsylvania State University
Ashley E. Masucci: The Pennsylvania State University
Fabian Kempe: Chemnitz University of Technology
Michael Sommer: Chemnitz University of Technology
Christian W. Pester: The Pennsylvania State University
Ralph H. Colby: The Pennsylvania State University
Enrique D. Gomez: The Pennsylvania State University
Nature Communications, 2020, vol. 11, issue 1, 1-8
Abstract:
Abstract The glass transition temperature (Tg) is a key property that dictates the applicability of conjugated polymers. The Tg demarks the transition into a brittle glassy state, making its accurate prediction for conjugated polymers crucial for the design of soft, stretchable, or flexible electronics. Here we show that a single adjustable parameter can be used to build a relationship between the Tg and the molecular structure of 32 semiflexible (mostly conjugated) polymers that differ drastically in aromatic backbone and alkyl side chain chemistry. An effective mobility value, ζ, is calculated using an assigned atomic mobility value within each repeat unit. The only adjustable parameter in the calculation of ζ is the ratio of mobility between conjugated and non-conjugated atoms. We show that ζ correlates strongly to the Tg, and that this simple method predicts the Tg with a root-mean-square error of 13 °C for conjugated polymers with alkyl side chains.
Date: 2020
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:nat:natcom:v:11:y:2020:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-020-14656-8
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DOI: 10.1038/s41467-020-14656-8
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