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Thermodynamics of continuous non-Markovian feedback control

Maxime Debiossac (), David Grass, Jose Joaquin Alonso, Eric Lutz and Nikolai Kiesel
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Maxime Debiossac: University of Vienna
David Grass: University of Vienna
Jose Joaquin Alonso: Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg
Eric Lutz: University of Stuttgart
Nikolai Kiesel: University of Vienna

Nature Communications, 2020, vol. 11, issue 1, 1-6

Abstract: Abstract Feedback control mechanisms are ubiquitous in science and technology, and play an essential role in regulating physical, biological and engineering systems. The standard second law of thermodynamics does not hold in the presence of measurement and feedback. Most studies so far have extended the second law for discrete, Markovian feedback protocols; however, non-Markovian feedback is omnipresent in processes where the control signal is applied with a non-negligible delay. Here, we experimentally investigate the thermodynamics of continuous, time-delayed feedback control using the motion of an optically levitated, underdamped microparticle. We test the validity of a generalized second law which bounds the energy extracted from the system, and study the breakdown of feedback cooling for very large time delays.

Date: 2020
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:nat:natcom:v:11:y:2020:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-020-15148-5

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DOI: 10.1038/s41467-020-15148-5

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