Identification of therapeutics that target eEF1A2 and upregulate utrophin A translation in dystrophic muscles
Christine Péladeau,
Nadine Adam,
Lucas M. Bronicki,
Adèle Coriati,
Mohamed Thabet,
Hasanen Al-Rewashdy,
Jason Vanstone,
Alan Mears,
Jean-Marc Renaud,
Martin Holcik and
Bernard J. Jasmin ()
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Christine Péladeau: University of Ottawa
Nadine Adam: University of Ottawa
Lucas M. Bronicki: University of Ottawa
Adèle Coriati: University of Ottawa
Mohamed Thabet: University of Ottawa
Hasanen Al-Rewashdy: University of Ottawa
Jason Vanstone: Children’s Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute
Alan Mears: Children’s Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute
Jean-Marc Renaud: University of Ottawa
Martin Holcik: Carleton University
Bernard J. Jasmin: University of Ottawa
Nature Communications, 2020, vol. 11, issue 1, 1-14
Abstract:
Abstract Up-regulation of utrophin in muscles represents a promising therapeutic strategy for the treatment of Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy. We previously demonstrated that eEF1A2 associates with the 5’UTR of utrophin A to promote IRES-dependent translation. Here, we examine whether eEF1A2 directly regulates utrophin A expression and identify via an ELISA-based high-throughput screen, FDA-approved drugs that upregulate both eEF1A2 and utrophin A. Our results show that transient overexpression of eEF1A2 in mouse muscles causes an increase in IRES-mediated translation of utrophin A. Through the assessment of our screen, we reveal 7 classes of FDA-approved drugs that increase eEF1A2 and utrophin A protein levels. Treatment of mdx mice with the 2 top leads results in multiple improvements of the dystrophic phenotype. Here, we report that IRES-mediated translation of utrophin A via eEF1A2 is a critical mechanism of regulating utrophin A expression and reveal the potential of repurposed drugs for treating DMD via this pathway.
Date: 2020
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:nat:natcom:v:11:y:2020:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-020-15971-w
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DOI: 10.1038/s41467-020-15971-w
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