Flexible and stretchable metal oxide nanofiber networks for multimodal and monolithically integrated wearable electronics
Binghao Wang,
Anish Thukral,
Zhaoqian Xie,
Limei Liu,
Xinan Zhang,
Wei Huang,
Xinge Yu (),
Cunjiang Yu (),
Tobin J. Marks () and
Antonio Facchetti ()
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Binghao Wang: Northwestern University
Anish Thukral: University of Houston
Zhaoqian Xie: City University of Hong Kong
Limei Liu: Northwestern University
Xinan Zhang: Northwestern University
Wei Huang: Northwestern University
Xinge Yu: City University of Hong Kong
Cunjiang Yu: University of Houston
Tobin J. Marks: Northwestern University
Antonio Facchetti: Northwestern University
Nature Communications, 2020, vol. 11, issue 1, 1-11
Abstract:
Abstract Fiber-based electronics enabling lightweight and mechanically flexible/stretchable functions are desirable for numerous e-textile/e-skin optoelectronic applications. These wearable devices require low-cost manufacturing, high reliability, multifunctionality and long-term stability. Here, we report the preparation of representative classes of 3D-inorganic nanofiber network (FN) films by a blow-spinning technique, including semiconducting indium-gallium-zinc oxide (IGZO) and copper oxide, as well as conducting indium-tin oxide and copper metal. Specifically, thin-film transistors based on IGZO FN exhibit negligible performance degradation after one thousand bending cycles and exceptional room-temperature gas sensing performance. Owing to their great stretchability, these metal oxide FNs can be laminated/embedded on/into elastomers, yielding multifunctional single-sensing resistors as well as fully monolithically integrated e-skin devices. These can detect and differentiate multiple stimuli including analytes, light, strain, pressure, temperature, humidity, body movement, and respiratory functions. All of these FN-based devices exhibit excellent sensitivity, response time, and detection limits, making them promising candidates for versatile wearable electronics.
Date: 2020
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:nat:natcom:v:11:y:2020:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-020-16268-8
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DOI: 10.1038/s41467-020-16268-8
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