Functional regulation of an ancestral RAG transposon ProtoRAG by a trans-acting factor YY1 in lancelet
Song Liu,
Shaochun Yuan (),
Xiaoman Gao,
Xin Tao,
Wenjuan Yu,
Xu Li,
Shangwu Chen and
Anlong Xu ()
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Song Liu: School of Life Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University
Shaochun Yuan: School of Life Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University
Xiaoman Gao: School of Life Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University
Xin Tao: School of Life Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University
Wenjuan Yu: School of Life Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University
Xu Li: School of Life Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University
Shangwu Chen: School of Life Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University
Anlong Xu: School of Life Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University
Nature Communications, 2020, vol. 11, issue 1, 1-15
Abstract:
Abstract The discovery of ancestral RAG transposons in early deuterostomia reveals the origin of vertebrate V(D)J recombination. Here, we analyze the functional regulation of a RAG transposon, ProtoRAG, in lancelet. We find that a specific interaction between the cis-acting element within the TIR sequences of ProtoRAG and a trans-acting factor, lancelet YY1-like (bbYY1), is important for the transcriptional regulation of lancelet RAG-like genes (bbRAG1L and bbRAG2L). Mechanistically, bbYY1 suppresses the transposition of ProtoRAG; meanwhile, bbYY1 promotes host DNA rejoins (HDJ) and TIR-TIR joints (TTJ) after TIR-dependent excision by facilitating the binding of bbRAG1L/2 L to TIR-containing DNA, and by interacting with the bbRAG1L/2 L complex. Our data thus suggest that bbYY1 has dual functions in fine-tuning the activity of ProtoRAG and maintaining the genome stability of the host.
Date: 2020
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:nat:natcom:v:11:y:2020:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-020-18261-7
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DOI: 10.1038/s41467-020-18261-7
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