Large-area and efficient perovskite light-emitting diodes via low-temperature blade-coating
Shenglong Chu,
Wenjing Chen,
Zhibin Fang,
Xun Xiao,
Yan Liu,
Jia Chen,
Jinsong Huang and
Zhengguo Xiao ()
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Shenglong Chu: University of Science and Technology of China
Wenjing Chen: University of Science and Technology of China
Zhibin Fang: University of Science and Technology of China
Xun Xiao: University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
Yan Liu: University of Science and Technology of China
Jia Chen: University of Science and Technology of China
Jinsong Huang: University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
Zhengguo Xiao: University of Science and Technology of China
Nature Communications, 2021, vol. 12, issue 1, 1-9
Abstract:
Abstract Large-area light-emitting diodes (LEDs) fabricated by mass-production techniques are needed for low-cost flat-panel lighting. Nevertheless, it is still challenging to fabricate efficient large-area LEDs using organic small molecules (OLEDs), quantum dots (QLEDs), polymers (PLEDs), and recently-developed hybrid perovskites (PeLEDs) due to difficulties controlling film uniformity. To that end, we report sol-gel engineering of low-temperature blade-coated methylammonium lead iodide (MAPbI3) perovskite films. The precipitation, gelation, aging, and phase transformation stages are dramatically shortened by using a diluted, organoammonium-excessed precursor, resulting in ultra-flat large-area films (54 cm2) with roughness reaching 1 nm. The external quantum efficiency of doctor-bladed PeLEDs reaches 16.1%, higher than that of best-performing blade-coated OLEDs, QLEDs, and PLEDs. Furthermore, benefitting from the throughput of the blade-coating process and cheap materials, the expected cost of the emissive layer is projected to be as low as 0.02 cents per cm2, emphasizing its application potential.
Date: 2021
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:nat:natcom:v:12:y:2021:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-020-20433-4
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DOI: 10.1038/s41467-020-20433-4
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