Halide perovskite memristors as flexible and reconfigurable physical unclonable functions
Rohit Abraham John,
Nimesh Shah,
Sujaya Kumar Vishwanath,
Si En Ng,
Benny Febriansyah,
Metikoti Jagadeeswararao,
Chip-Hong Chang,
Arindam Basu () and
Nripan Mathews ()
Additional contact information
Rohit Abraham John: Nanyang Technological University
Nimesh Shah: Nanyang Technological University
Sujaya Kumar Vishwanath: Nanyang Technological University
Si En Ng: Nanyang Technological University
Benny Febriansyah: Nanyang Technological University
Metikoti Jagadeeswararao: Nanyang Technological University
Chip-Hong Chang: Nanyang Technological University
Arindam Basu: Nanyang Technological University
Nripan Mathews: Nanyang Technological University
Nature Communications, 2021, vol. 12, issue 1, 1-11
Abstract:
Abstract Physical Unclonable Functions (PUFs) address the inherent limitations of conventional hardware security solutions in edge-computing devices. Despite impressive demonstrations with silicon circuits and crossbars of oxide memristors, realizing efficient roots of trust for resource-constrained hardware remains a significant challenge. Hybrid organic electronic materials with a rich reservoir of exotic switching physics offer an attractive, inexpensive alternative to design efficient cryptographic hardware, but have not been investigated till date. Here, we report a breakthrough security primitive exploiting the switching physics of one dimensional halide perovskite memristors as excellent sources of entropy for secure key generation and device authentication. Measurements of a prototypical 1 kb propyl pyridinium lead iodide (PrPyr[PbI3]) weak memristor PUF with a differential write-back strategy reveals near ideal uniformity, uniqueness and reliability without additional area and power overheads. Cycle-to-cycle write variability enables reconfigurability, while in-memory computing empowers a strong recurrent PUF construction to thwart machine learning attacks.
Date: 2021
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:nat:natcom:v:12:y:2021:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-021-24057-0
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DOI: 10.1038/s41467-021-24057-0
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