Fluorescence umpolung enables light-up sensing of N-acetyltransferases and nerve agents
Chenxu Yan,
Zhiqian Guo,
Weijie Chi,
Wei Fu,
Syed Ali Abbas Abedi,
Xiaogang Liu,
He Tian and
Wei-Hong Zhu ()
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Chenxu Yan: Institute of Fine Chemicals, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China University of Science & Technology
Zhiqian Guo: Institute of Fine Chemicals, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China University of Science & Technology
Weijie Chi: Singapore University of Technology and Design
Wei Fu: Institute of Fine Chemicals, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China University of Science & Technology
Syed Ali Abbas Abedi: Singapore University of Technology and Design
Xiaogang Liu: Singapore University of Technology and Design
He Tian: Institute of Fine Chemicals, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China University of Science & Technology
Wei-Hong Zhu: Institute of Fine Chemicals, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China University of Science & Technology
Nature Communications, 2021, vol. 12, issue 1, 1-10
Abstract:
Abstract Intramolecular charge transfer (ICT) is a fundamental mechanism that enables the development of numerous fluorophores and probes for bioimaging and sensing. However, the electron-withdrawing targets (EWTs)-induced fluorescence quenching is a long-standing and unsolved issue in ICT fluorophores, and significantly limits the widespread applicability. Here we report a simple and generalizable structural-modification for completely overturning the intramolecular rotation driving energy, and thus fully reversing the ICT fluorophores’ quenching mode into light-up mode. Specifically, the insertion of an indazole unit into ICT scaffold can fully amplify the intramolecular rotation in donor-indazole-π-acceptor fluorophores (fluorescence OFF), whereas efficiently suppressing the rotation in their EWT-substituted system (fluorescence ON). This molecular strategy is generalizable, yielding a palette of chromophores with fluorescence umpolung that spans visible and near-infrared range. This strategy expands the bio-analytical toolboxes and allows exploiting ICT fluorophores for light-up sensing of EWTs including N-acetyltransferases and nerve agents.
Date: 2021
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:nat:natcom:v:12:y:2021:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-021-24187-5
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DOI: 10.1038/s41467-021-24187-5
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